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Toothache: Causes And Treatment

Jun 24, 2023
Toothache: Causes And Treatment

Dental pain or toothache is one of the most common symptoms which brings individuals to meet a dentist in Quincy. It also makes a large component of dental emergencies. A multitude of causes underlie toothaches and almost everyone has experienced it at some point in their lives.

Causes Of Toothache

  • Tooth Decay: cavities and dental caries are the most common cause of toothache
  • Infection or abscess in the root of the tooth
  • Trauma to the teeth
  • Impacted Teeth: When a tooth has trouble growing through the gums it can get stuck and cause pain
  • Gum Disease Or Gingivitis: infection and inflammation of the gums
  • Sensitive Teeth: Exposure to heat or cold causes pain, this is generally due to disease of the roots of the teeth
  • Sinus Infection: This can present with pain in the upper mouth appearing as a toothache

Only the dentist in Quincy with extensive experience can determine the cause of this toothache.

Evaluation Of Toothache

On presenting to a dentist in Quincy, the cause of your toothache would be evaluated by the following

  • Dental Examination
  • Imaging: a panoramic radiograph is an X-ray of the upper and lower jaw that can identify impacted teeth, fractures, and abscesses in the roots.

Treatment Of Toothache

Prior to meeting a dentist in Quincy, the following measures can be taken to relieve the pain.

  • Rinse and clean the mouth with warm water.
  • Gentle flossing can be attempted to remove food debris.
  • A cold compress can be applied externally for pain following trauma.
  • An over the counter pain killer can be taken.
  • Avoid applying any medicines or creams directly over the tooth. Aspirin and other local medicines can cause the burning of the gums.
  • Benzocaine, a local anaesthetic can be applied lightly but carries a risk of getting absorbed into the bloodstream to cause methemoglobinemia. This decreases the oxygen carriage of the blood.

Treatment Specific To The Cause Will Be Administered By The Dentist

  • Tooth Decay: Filling, crowning, or extraction of the tooth
  • Impacted Tooth: Extraction
  • Abscess: Root canal treatment

For long term care of your teeth from preventable causes of toothache, maintenance of oral hygiene is recommended with brushing twice a day and flossing once daily by the American Dental Association.

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